What suppositories are good for fungal vaginitis?
Fungal vaginitis (vulvovaginal candidiasis) is one of the common gynecological diseases in women, mainly caused by Candida albicans infection. In recent years, the incidence of this disease has increased and it has become one of the hotly debated health topics on the Internet. This article will combine popular discussions and medical guidelines in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to the suppository treatment plan for fungal vaginitis.
1. Common symptoms of fungal vaginitis
Typical symptoms of fungal vaginitis include vulvar itching, burning, bean-like leucorrhea, etc. If you experience these symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical advice promptly to avoid delaying the condition with self-medication.
| Symptoms | incidence | Feature description |
|---|---|---|
| Itching of the vulva | More than 90% | Continuous or intermittent severe itching |
| Abnormal leucorrhea | More than 85% | White curd-like or bean-dregs-like discharge |
| Burning pain in the vulva | About 70% | 排尿、性交时加重 |
2. Commonly used suppository treatment options
According to the latest gynecological infection treatment guidelines in 2023, suppository treatment for fungal vaginitis mainly includes the following categories:
| Drug name | Main ingredients | Usage and dosage | Course of treatment | efficient |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| clotrimazole suppository | 克霉唑 | 150mg, vaginal administration | Single or 3 days | 85-90% |
| Miconazole suppository | 硝酸咪康唑 | 100mg, once per night | 7 days | 80-85% |
| Nystatin suppository | 制霉菌素 | 10万单位，每日1次 | 14 days | 75-80% |
| 氟康唑栓 | Fluconazole | 150mg，单次给药 | Single | More than 90% |
3. How to choose the appropriate suppository
1.Choose based on severity of illness: For mild cases, you can choose clotrimazole or miconazole suppositories, and for severe cases, fluconazole is recommended.
2.Consider recurrence frequency: Those who have attacks more than 4 times a year belong to recurrent fungal vaginitis and need to extend the course of treatment or combine it with oral medication.
3.特殊人群用药: Pregnant women should use Class B drugs, such as clotrimazole, under the guidance of a doctor; lactating women should use systemic antifungal drugs with caution.
4. Precautions when using suppositories
| Things to note | Specific instructions |
|---|---|
| 用药时间 | It is recommended to use it before going to bed and stay in a lying position for at least 30 minutes after taking the medicine. |
| personal hygiene | Avoid sexual intercourse during medication and keep the vulva clean and dry |
| 药物存放 | Suppositories should be kept refrigerated and brought to room temperature before use. |
| adverse reactions | Local burning sensation may occur. In severe cases, discontinue medication and seek medical attention. |
5. Auxiliary treatment and preventive measures
1.diet conditioning: Reduce sugar intake to avoid aggravating fungal infections.
2.生活作息: Ensure adequate sleep and improve immunity.
3.Clothing selection: Wear cotton breathable underwear and avoid tight pants.
4.hygiene habits: Clean the vulva properly and avoid excessive vaginal washing.
6. Related issues hotly debated across the Internet
In the past 10 days, hot discussions about fungal vaginitis have mainly focused on the following issues:
1. How to cure recurring fungal infections?
2. Which is better, suppositories or oral medications?
3. Does fungal infection during pregnancy affect the fetus?
4. What are the common treatment misunderstandings?
Summary: Suppository treatment for fungal vaginitis needs to be selected according to individual circumstances. It is recommended to use the medication under the guidance of a professional physician. At the same time, good living habits and preventive measures are equally important. If symptoms persist or recur, seek medical attention promptly to investigate potential causes.
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